
Mars and Venus
1509 · engraving
sheet (trimmed to plate mark): 29 x 18 cm (11 7/16 x 7 1/16 in.)
National Gallery of Art

Jacopo de' Barbari was a Venetian painter, printmaker, and miniaturist whose work bridged Italian Renaissance and Northern European traditions. Moving to Nuremberg in 1500, he became the first major Italian Renaissance artist to establish himself north of the Alps. His surviving paintings include the earliest known trompe-l'œil compositions since antiquity, while his twenty-nine engravings and three monumental woodcuts circulated widely across Europe and proved deeply influential to Northern printmakers. His technically precise yet inventive approach to both painting and print media established new standards for the medium in German-speaking territories.
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