Revue OU Cinquième Saison, no. 22

Antonio Berni was an Argentine painter and printmaker whose social realist works documented the lives of urban working-class communities in Buenos Aires and industrial towns. Active from the 1930s through the 1970s, he employed muralism, oil painting, and linocut to expose poverty, labor exploitation, and political injustice with formal intensity and allegorical power. His serial depictions of the character Juanito Laguna, a boy living in a Buenos Aires shantytown, became iconic representations of postwar Latin American social conscience. Berni's commitment to art as a tool for collective awareness rather than individual expression defined his practice across multiple scales and media.

Buenos Aires, Argentina