
Lathe, Akeley Shop, New York
<p>By 1922 Paul Strand was a prominent member of several fine-art photography circles but struggled to support himself financially. He purchased an Akeley motion picture camera that summer with hopes of getting work as a freelance filmmaker. This coincided with the height of Strand’s fascination with the machine aesthetic and his enthusiasm for the “absolute unqualified objectivity” of photography in what he considered to be its purest state. Over the following year, Strand repeatedly photographed his new film camera, along with the various machines in the Akeley repair shop, in a series of close-up, sharply focused studies that emanate scientific exactitude and masterful craftsmanship. He later wrote, “[I] tried to photograph the power and marvelous precision which the very functional forms, surfaces, and lines of a machine reflect.” Although Strand’s passion for the machine would soon wane, his commitment to a clear, unadulterated photographic depiction remained constant throughout his career.</p>
Catalogue
- Year
- 1922
- Medium
- Gelatin silver print
- Dimensions
- 24.5 × 19.6 cm (9 11/16 × 7 3/4 in.)
- Collection
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Artist
- Paul Strand
Artist

Photography
Paul Strand was an American photographer and filmmaker whose formal rigor and tonal range established modern photography as a fine art medium. Working primarily in black and white, he developed a practice rooted in precise framing, close observation of ordinary objects and landscapes, and a commitment to handmade printing processes. His photographs of machine parts, architectural details, and village life across America, Mexico, Egypt, France, and Scotland demonstrate an unflinching attention to surface texture and geometric composition. He collaborated with filmmaker Paul Rotha and exhibited widely throughout the twentieth century, maintaining a studio practice into his later decades.
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More by Paul Strand
Iris and Stump, Orgeval, France
1973 · Gelatin silver print, from "Portfolio Four" (1980)
Fall in Movement, the Garden, Orgeval
1973 · Gelatin silver print, from "Portfolio Four" (1980)
Dorin Pintile, Onesti, Rumania
1967 · Gelatin silver print
Fungus, Orgeval
1967 · Gelatin silver print, from "Portfolio Two" (1976)
The Garden, Orgeval
1964 · Gelatin silver print, from "Portfolio Two" (1976)
Oil Refinery, Tema, Ghana
1963 · Gelatin silver print, from "Portfolio Three" (1980)
Record
Verified by WattsOS- Artist
- Paul Strand
- Year
- 1922
- Medium
- Gelatin silver print
- Dimensions
- 24.5 × 19.6 cm (9 11/16 × 7 3/4 in.)
- Watts ID
- WW-1922-122173
Source
- Collection
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Source
- aic
- Reference
- View at source
- Status
- verified





