
Mouth of Patterson's Creek, Main Line, B & O Railroad
<p>In the decades following the Civil War, William Henry Jackson was one of the primary photographic chroniclers of America’s westward expansion. After operating a photography studio in Omaha, Nebraska, he documented the landscape of the Rocky Mountains, including Yellowstone, as an official photographer for Francis V. Hayden’s Geological and Geographic Survey of the Territories. In the late summer of 1892, the Baltimore & Ohio (B & O) Railroad commissioned Jackson to photograph a series of scenic views along the route. Over one hundred images, made with a mammoth camera (the 18 x 22–inch print is the same size as the glass plate negative), were displayed in the B & O exhibit at the World’s Columbian Exposition in Chicago the following year. In this scene of Patterson’s Creek in West Virginia, Jackson has emphasized the pristine scenery to which modern transportation would allow access.</p>
Catalogue
- Year
- 1892
- Medium
- Albumen print
- Dimensions
- Image/paper: 43.8 × 53.8 cm (17 1/4 × 21 3/16 in.); Mount: 53.9 × 67.3 cm (21 1/4 × 26 1/2 in.)
- Collection
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Artist
- William Henry Jackson
Artist

Printmaking
William Henry Jackson was an American photographer and painter known for his large-format landscape documentation of the American West during the second half of the nineteenth century. Working primarily with wet-collodion and gelatin dry-plate processes, Jackson produced thousands of photographs that established the visual vocabulary of western exploration and geology. His work with the U.S. Geological and Geographical Survey of the Territories shaped both scientific and popular understanding of landscapes from the Rocky Mountains to the Grand Canyon. Jackson lived to 99, continuing to paint and write well into the twentieth century.
Full artist profile →More
More by William Henry Jackson
The Rocky Mountains, Scenes Along the Line of the Denver and Rio Grande Railway
1890 · Albumen print
Cheyenne Falls
1879 · Albumen print, stereo
Basaltic Cañon, Foot of Tower Creek
1879 · Albumen print, stereo
The Royal Gorge
1879 · Albumen print, stereo
Badlands of Wyoming
1879 · Albumen print, stereo
Central City, Colorado
1876 · albumen print
Record
Verified by WattsOS- Artist
- William Henry Jackson
- Year
- 1892
- Medium
- Albumen print
- Dimensions
- Image/paper: 43.8 × 53.8 cm (17 1/4 × 21 3/16 in.); Mount: 53.9 × 67.3 cm (21 1/4 × 26 1/2 in.)
- Watts ID
- WW-1892-099648
Source
- Collection
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Source
- aic
- Reference
- View at source
- Status
- verified





