
The Port and City of Sète-Mediterranean (Port et Ville de Sète-Mediterranée)
<p>Trained as an academic painter, Gustave Le Gray achieved numerous technical and compositional innovations in photography. He gained acclaim in London in 1856 for a series of large-scale, technically accomplished seascapes made on the Normandy coastline. This photograph belongs to a series made the following year in the Mediterranean coast city of Sète, where Le Gray was on assignment to document a new train station. He positioned himself on the jetty that separated the port from the sea to make this photograph of the two-stacked steamship <em>Saïd</em> leading other vessels at anchor in the harbor. Another version of the same scene, made from the city side of the harbor, was reproduced as an engraving and published in <em>Le Monde illustré</em> in May of 1857.</p>
Catalogue
- Year
- 1857
- Dimensions
- Image/paper: 32.1 × 40.3 cm (12 11/16 × 15 7/8 in.); Album page: 50.9 × 64.5 cm (20 1/16 × 25 7/16 in.)
- Collection
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Artist
- Gustave Le Gray
Artist

Printmaking
Gustave Le Gray was a French photographer and painter who pioneered the use of collodion wet plate photography in the 1850s. He developed innovative printing techniques, particularly the waxed paper negative process, which allowed for greater tonal subtlety and archival stability. His seascapes and architectural photographs, made primarily between 1850 and 1860, are marked by dramatic skies and compositional precision that elevated photography to fine art status. Le Gray's technical innovations and aesthetic ambitions established foundations for photographic practice that extended well beyond his lifetime.
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More by Gustave Le Gray
Palazzo Carini, Palermo
1860 · Albumen silver print
Cavalry Maneuvers, October 3 from the album Memories of the Camp de Châlons under General Decaën
1857 · Albumen silver print from a wet-collodion glass negative
Untitled
1857 · Albumen print, from the album "Souvenirs du Camp de Châlons"
The Great Wave, Sète
1857 · Albumen print, No. 17 from the Vistas del Mar album
Setting the Emperor's Table from the album Memories of the Camp de Châlons under General Decaën
1857 · Albumen silver print from a wet-collodion glass negative
The Bathhouse of the Zouaves from the album Memories of the Camp de Châlons under General Decaën
1857 · Albumen silver print from a wet-collodion glass negative
Record
Verified by WattsOS- Artist
- Gustave Le Gray
- Year
- 1857
- Dimensions
- Image/paper: 32.1 × 40.3 cm (12 11/16 × 15 7/8 in.); Album page: 50.9 × 64.5 cm (20 1/16 × 25 7/16 in.)
- Watts ID
- WW-1857-107307
Source
- Collection
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Source
- aic
- Reference
- View at source
- Status
- verified





