
The Flight into Egypt
<p>Martin Schongauer was one of the most prolific early engravers from the Rhine Valley. He signed all his prints with his initials, making him the first printmaker whose authorship was absolutely clear. While a handful of the artist’s paintings survive, Schongauer’s engravings inspired generations of artists, including Albrecht Dürer. This iconic image shows the Holy Family resting while fleeing the Massacre of the Innocents and their home in Israel for Egypt. The work reflects some traditional accounts of the story, in which angels lowered date palms for easy harvesting, so Mary, Joseph, and the Christ Child would not starve.</p>
Catalogue
- Year
- 1488
- Medium
- Engraving on paper
- Dimensions
- Image/plate: 25.7 × 17.2 cm (10 1/8 × 6 13/16 in.); Sheet: 26.3 × 17.7 cm (10 3/8 × 7 in.)
- Collection
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Artist
- Martin Schongauer
Artist

Painting
Martin Schongauer, also known as Martin Schön or Hübsch Martin by his contemporaries, was an Alsatian engraver and painter. He was the most important printmaker north of the Alps before Albrecht Dürer, a younger artist who collected his work. Schongauer is the first German painter to be a significant engraver, although he seems to have had the family background and training in goldsmithing which was usual for early engravers.
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More by Martin Schongauer
Second Foolish Virgin
1490 · engraving
The Archangel Gabriel
1490 · engraving
The Angel of Saint Matthew
1490 · engraving
First Wise Virgin
1490 · engraving
Fourth Wise Virgin
1490 · engraving
The Eagle of Saint John
1490 · engraving
Record
Verified by WattsOS- Artist
- Martin Schongauer
- Year
- 1488
- Medium
- Engraving on paper
- Dimensions
- Image/plate: 25.7 × 17.2 cm (10 1/8 × 6 13/16 in.); Sheet: 26.3 × 17.7 cm (10 3/8 × 7 in.)
- Watts ID
- WW-1488-037255
Source
- Collection
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Source
- aic
- Reference
- View at source
- Status
- verified





